Who bears the burden of proof in this context?

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Multiple Choice

Who bears the burden of proof in this context?

Explanation:
The Crown bears the burden of proof. In criminal trials, the prosecution must prove all elements of the offense beyond a reasonable doubt, based on admissible evidence. The accused is presumed innocent and does not have to prove guilt; they may present a defense to cast doubt, but the standard remains that the Crown must establish guilt beyond a reasonable doubt. Judges or juries act as the fact-finders, applying that standard to the evidence presented. Exceptions exist only when a statute imposes a reverse onus, but the general rule is that the Crown carries the burden.

The Crown bears the burden of proof. In criminal trials, the prosecution must prove all elements of the offense beyond a reasonable doubt, based on admissible evidence. The accused is presumed innocent and does not have to prove guilt; they may present a defense to cast doubt, but the standard remains that the Crown must establish guilt beyond a reasonable doubt. Judges or juries act as the fact-finders, applying that standard to the evidence presented. Exceptions exist only when a statute imposes a reverse onus, but the general rule is that the Crown carries the burden.

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